IBGP within VPN tunnel
Hello,
I am new to BGP. I understand how BGP works at a higher level as well as use case for eBGP. However I a still not clear on a particular use case where iBGP is run inside a VPN tunnel. Would somebody be so kind to educate me the advantage of doing so?
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https://lowendspirit.com/discussion/comment/221016/#Comment_221016

Comments
Have you see DN42?
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DN42 is still using eBGP, since everyone needs to get their own ASN, although a private one.
Some people run iBGP within their own ASN, which is what I am curious about.
We're the source, no cap. Address us: We/Our/Ours.
https://lowendspirit.com/discussion/comment/221016/#Comment_221016
It's the exact same thing as eBGP. I can send several /24s to my aggregation router IBGP between smaller areas, which sends on a single /20 ebgp to upstream .
It's also can using heartbeat-esque keepalive /32s for HA/failover.
You can do that with DN42 too. When I was hooked up I did so I could connect my home on a dynamic IP via a VPS.
We run iBGP between all our Filtering PoPs and between our Route sources (2) and each PoP for centralized BGP configuration. No aggregation just route relay with some filtering & community adjustments.
X4B - DDoS Protection: Affordable Anycast DDoS protection including Layer 7 mitigation with PoPs in the Europe, Asia, North and South America.
Latest Offer: Brazil Launch 2020 Offer
what is the advantage compared to static route?
We're the source, no cap. Address us: We/Our/Ours.
https://lowendspirit.com/discussion/comment/221016/#Comment_221016
Usually it's for failover so the failing end can be withdrawn if it's session fails.
X4B - DDoS Protection: Affordable Anycast DDoS protection including Layer 7 mitigation with PoPs in the Europe, Asia, North and South America.
Latest Offer: Brazil Launch 2020 Offer